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Army parade highlights Belfast's divide

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Tom Griffin (London, OK): Ever since the Good Friday Agreement of 1998, Northern Ireland's peace settlement has been based on the idea of parity of esteem between unionists and nationalists. It's a principle which has often sat uncomfortably alongside the reality that the institutions of one community are also those of the state.

The  dilemma is well illustrated by the latest parade controversy which concerns, not the Orange Order or the Royal Black Preceptory, but a regiment of the British Army.

The Royal Irish Regiment is due to hold a homecoming parade for veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan. A Sinn Fein counter-demonstration is also planned.

Gordon Brown has backed the parade, telling the Commons: "the troops in our armed forces deserve the support of every community from which they come. Where there have been parades in the different cities and towns of this country, not only have they been peaceful but large numbers of people have turned out because they want to give support to our troops and show them that they have the confidence of the British people. I want that to be a feature of our life in every part of the United Kingdom for many years to come."

In contrast Gerry Adams has expressed his "serious concern at the failure of British Secretary of State Shaun Woodward to recognise the provocation offered by the British Army military parade in Belfast City centre".

An equally sharp division of views is evident among the commentators. Brian Feeney of the Irish News argues that "major cities across Britain have deemed it too controversial to have parades and the soldiers really are ‘their’ soldiers instead of being identified with one community." On the other hand, Alex Kane of the Belfast Newsletter suggests that Sinn Fein's "approach to next Sunday's Homecoming Parade is calibrated to no higher purpose than that of offending the pro-Union community."

One thing most would agree on. The row will do nothing to help resolve the ongoing crisis in Northern Ireland's devolved executive.

Update: Patrick Corrigan points us to Belfast and Beyond's take on the weekend's events.

Tom Griffin

Tom Griffin is freelance journalist and researcher. He holds a Ph.D in social and policy sciences from the University of Bath, and is a former Executive Editor of the Irish World.

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